Psoriasis is not a contagious skin disease.Psoriasis most often causes discomfort in the form of itching and unsightly red spots on the body.Dermatologists are still unable to explain exactly the origin of the disease.The most important thing you need to understand Psoriasis is not an infectious disease.Psoriasis does not spread from a sick person to a healthy person.
Most research suggests that psoriasis is an autoimmune disease.For some reason, the regeneration of skin cells in the affected areas occurs much faster in a sick person than in a healthy person.In healthy skin, the process of cell regeneration takes place in an average of 21 days.The skin cells of a person suffering from psoriasis regenerate in 5-7 days.New cells grow on top of each other.Because the old ones don't have time to clean the surface of the body.
As a result, we see bright red spots covered by a white coating of dead cells.The more intensive the regeneration of the sick person's cells, the more obvious and brighter the layering of the skin.
Modern dermatology identifies the following causes of psoriasis:
- Autoimmune disorders in the body.
- Hereditary tendency.Hereditary retroviruses.The etymology has not been fully studied.
- Disruption of metabolic processes in the body.Slow metabolism as a factor influencing the appearance of psoriasis.
- Stress, psychological trauma, prolonged fatigue and nervous tension.
- Infectious diseases and the drugs used in their treatment.
- Changes in the body's hormonal levels.Age changes, pregnancy and childbirth.
- Skin injuries and burns.
The manifestations of psoriasis are different:
- It is the simplest and most common type of psoriasis vulgar psoriasis.It is characterized by mild itching and red spots with a white coating anywhere on the body.It is called plaque psoriasis.The contours of the affected skin areas may change over time.It mainly affects the elbows, knees and the scalp under the hair.
- Guttate psoriasis typical of 10% of cases.It can be visually recognized by the small redness of the skin in the form of a rash.It usually appears anywhere on the body except the face.
- When psoriasis affects the head, the affected person suffers from excessive dandruff.The manifestations of psoriasis also affect the skin under the hair roots on the forehead and back of the head.It is less common in the temporal zone.Such changes are called scalp psoriasis.
- If psoriasis affects the nails, the affected person's nails will peel and break.Often on the ground.It doesn't hurt. Nail psoriasis makes the nails lumpy.
Where psoriasis leaves a mark, it causes significant discomfort.Most often, the disease is treated locally, by treating the affected areas.But proper treatment begins with a visit to an endocrinologist, rheumatologist, or dermatologist.
Important! Do not self-medicate if you have symptoms of psoriasis.Only a specialist can make a correct diagnosis.Accordingly, proper treatment gives good, lasting results.
Treatment of psoriasis with pharmaceutical products
This type of treatment includes not only local treatment of the affected areas of the skin.The effect is complex.Sometimes treatment requires the use of hormonal drugs.
Antifungal and antibacterial drugs actively fight psoriasis.These can be ointments, sprays, tablets, gels, injections.Only a professional can help you understand the variety of effects on psoriasis.
Traditional medicine in the fight against psoriasis
In some cases due to illness Treating psoriasis at home helps:
- The metabolism-stimulating tincture. We need to collect herbs.Dry soapwort root - 1 tablespoon.l, chopped burdock root - 1 tablespoon.l.Pour 0.5 liters of boiling water over the herbs.Steam for 10 minutes in a water bath.Let the broth cook for 40 minutes.Filter it.Drink the resulting concoction in 3 portions during the day.
- Ointment based on bee propolis. Melt 200 g of homemade butter in a water bath.Add 10 g of crushed propolis to the oil.Stirred in oil for 10 minutes.Filter it.Cool.To be kept in the refrigerator.Treat the affected skin areas until they are even.
- Herbal creams made with milk. Mix 100 g of whole milk with a pinch of chopped burdock root, 1 teaspoon of flaxseed and a pinch of dried grape leaves.Brewing.Simmer over low heat for 5 minutes.Filter it.Apply lotions to the affected areas.
Psoriasis prevention is considered to strengthen the immune system and reduce psycho-emotional stress.You can read about immune strengthening procedures in our previous articles.Take care and be healthy.